Page 72 - Virtual Vascular Vol 6
P. 72

Thromboelastography                                                                                                   Blood is placed into the disposable cuvette and a disposable pin is attached to a


                                                                                                                                shaft which is connected with a thin spring (the equivalent to Hartert’s torsion wire

                                                                                                                                in thrombelastography) and slowly oscillates back and forth. The signal of the pin
                                                                                                                                suspended in the blood sample is transmitted via an optical detector system. The
                                                                                                                                instrument measures and graphically displays the changes in elasticity at all stages
                                                                                                                                of the developing and resolving clot.






























































                                                                                                                                This machine is placed in or near the operating theatre and TEM-guided transfusion of

                                                                                                                                blood products or factor concentrates is an important adjunct in major cardiac, vascular,
                                                                                                                                hepatic or multi-trauma patients. This machine is a modification of the traditional

        Measuring clot elasticity of whole blood samples, the ROTEM delta system enables                                        thromboelastography (TEG).

        both quantitative and qualitative assessment of clot status. This
        thromboelastometry (TEM) is able to provide rapid differential diagnostic
        information to optimize transfusion decisions in surgical and trauma patients, and

        investigates the interaction of coagulation factors, their inhibitors, anticoagulant
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        drugs, blood cells, specifically platelets, during clotting and subsequent fibrinolysis.
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