Page 4 - Virtual Vascular Volume 7
P. 4

Fatal complications of Type A Dissection

                                                                                                  Video































                                                                                                                              Acute Stanford Type A thoracic aortic dissection is a disease with high mortality- Risk of

                       TEVAR Insertion Short.mp4                                                                              mortality being 50% in the first 48 hours without surgical treatment . This Figure shows
                                                                                                                              the dissection flap (arrow) involving the ascending aorta (hence classified as Standford
                                                                                                                              Type A). The dissection flap often extends distally to the descending thoracic aorta

                                                                                                                              (arrow) and infrarenal aorta












                                                                                                                                                                                                           Right coronary orifice
                                                                                                                                                                                                           involved by dissection flap






















            PERCUTANEOUS TEVAR A short video showing the percutaneous
            insertion of a Thoracic Endovascular Graft delivery system (7.7mm

            diameter) into the R common femoral artery.                                                                       Type A dissection, death may be caused by stroke as a result of innominate and left

                                                                                                                              common carotid involvement by the  dissection. Dissection to the aortic root may also
                                                                                                                              lead to cardiac tamponade (single arrow) and coronary compromise (double arrow).
         4                                                                                                                    Additional risks are rupture, and distal (bowel and limb) vessel compromise.                            5
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