Page 41 - Virtual Vascular Vol 3
P. 41

Hand held Doppler machines are readily available in vascular wards.  For
          peripheral arterial assessment, 8 MHz frequency probe is used.

 Handheld Doppler Ultrasound

                                                                                Continuous wave

                                                                                Doppler at 8 MHz

                                                                                frequency





 Learning Points:




 •  Handheld Doppler device is important in providing non-invasive

 live audio (or video) of blood flow



 •  Using bi-directional Doppler ultrasound, the hand held Doppler

 machine provides convenient bed-side vascular assessment:



 •  Verify blood flow before, during, and after a procedure in

 patients with peripheral arterial disease, especially in high

 risk patients with diabetes or renal impairment.



 •  Measure ankle-brachial pressure index (ABPI)



 •  Bi-directional Doppler also allows visualization of blood

 flow direction during the cardiac cycle; this is useful in

 assessing patients with venous reflux, in saphenofemoral
 junction incompetence, for instance.




 •  More sophisticated pocket size Doppler ultrasound  probes are
 available which can be connected to smart phones (with an

 Apps) or portable tablet computer for visualization of the flow

 patterns














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