Page 35 - Virtual Vascular Vol 4
P. 35

Psoas shadow
      IMAGES





     An interesting X-ray showing
     multiple secondary inter-
     ventions after EVAR to treat                                                                   Multiple

     endoleaks.  If EVAR is per-                                                                    Endoanchors
     formed on patients with un-
     favorable anatomy the risk
     of secondary intervention
     and late failure is higher.                                                                 Palmaz stent
                                                                                                 to improve
                                                                                                 conformance













                                                                                                  Embolization
                                                                                                  coils in the
                                                                                                  lumbar artery







                                        Embolization
                                        coils and glue
                                        in the sac














 •  The Yellow arrow refers to “psoas line” or “psoas shadow”. This is the “line”
 usually seen on plain abdominal X-ray, which delineates the lateral margin of

 the psoas muscles
 •  Obliteration or diminution in clarity of these lines would suggest
 retroperitoneal pathologies such as haematoma, abscess or mass

 •  The  White arrow points to some calcification. The curvilinear calcification
 outlines an atherosclerotic arterial wall that suggests the presence of an   Glue spillage
 abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)                                      into the left

 •  In the presence of such curvilinear calcification suggesting of AAA, together   internal iliac
 34  with obliteration of the psoas line, a leaking/ruptured AAA with   artery                                 35
 retroperitoneal haematoma would be suggested
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