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Electrical injuries can be divided into low and
high voltage injuries, alternating or direct
current injuries:
Alternating Current Direct Current
Low Voltage Domestic power Car battery
supply Diathermy
High Voltage High tension power Lightning
lines
Substations
Emergency management of Severe
Burns Course Manual 18 Ed. 2016
th
Tissue damage from electrical injury results
from the heat generation, which is a function
of tissue resistance, duration of contact, and
the square of current.
Different tissues exhibit different electrical
resistance according to their electrolyte
content. Bone has the highest resistance,
followed by skin, fat ,nerve, muscle, blood
and body fluids.