Page 15 - Virtual Vascular Vol 9
P. 15

The so-called neck of an aneurysm usually refers to the length of normal caliber aorta to
 secure an aortic clamp for proximal/ distal control during open surgery, or to provide
 adequate landing zone for an endovascular device. Unhealthy wide aortae are not suitable   Lateral view
 for clamping or anastomosis.



 Nomenclature needs to be well-defined and uniform to enable effective professional
 communication between vascular specialists.



 An infrarenal aortic aneurysm starts ≥ 1cm from the lowest renal artery origin.  Coelic axis
 A juxtarenal aortic aneurysm starts < 1cm from the lowest renal artery origin.  Upper left renal artery

 A pararenal aortic aneurysm starts to include the origin of one or more of the renal artery   uperior mesenteric artery
 origin.


 Juxta- and para-renal aortic aneurysms extend cephalad sufficiently closed to the lowest   Lower accessory left renal

 renal arteries to require inter-renal, supra-renal, or higher cross clamping in open surgery, or   artery
 require complex EVAR (such as chimney or fenestrated EVAR).









 Anteroposterior view










 The aneurysm

 involved the origin

 of the lower left

 accessory renal

 artery. Therefore by

 definition, this is a

 pararenal aortic

 aneurysm.


















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