Page 27 - Virtual Vascular Vol 15
P. 27

A tight stenosis was identified on angio-
                                                                  gram and successfully treated with a 3mm
                                                                  x 20 balloon angioplasty.  No stent was
                                                                  placed due to the location of the stenosis at
                                                                  the bifurcation.



                                                                  Transplant renal artery stenosis is a known
                                                                  and occasional complication of renal trans-
                                                                  plants, and a main cause of graft malfunc-
                                                                  tion.  It can be located at the anastomosis
                                                                  with the recipient iliac artery, or in this
                                                                  case, in the harvested renal artery.  This
                                                                  location is unusual and could be a result of
                                                                  clamp injury during harvest.  Anastomotic

                                                                  stenosis is also usually technical.


                                                                  Balloon angioplasty remain the first choice
                                                                  treatment of this condition as re-operation
                                                                  is often difficult and poses high risks of
                                                                  renal loss.





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