Page 8 - Virtual Vascular Vol 5
P. 8

Type A Dissection






                                                                  A 91-year old man complained of sudden
                                                                  onsets of chest pain and collapsed.  He be-
                                                                  came unconscious with a massive stroke.  CXR
                                                                  showed a widened medisatinum (left).


                                                                  CT scan confirmed an extensive Stanford Type
                                                                  A aortic dissection.  The dissection involved
                                                                  the left common carotid and subclavian ves-

                                                                  sels (green arrow).  The innominate artery
                                                                  was occluded (orange yellow).  The primary
                                                                  tear was in the ascending aorta.


                                                                  Type A Dissection has a very high mortality if
                                                                  untreated due to target vessel compromise
                                                                  (carotid and coronary), and cardiac tampon-
                                                                  ade.



































        Primary tear



















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